Answer:
A) Adenosine triphosphate, or ATP, is an organic compound that provides energy for many different metabolic processes. In the chloroplasts, ATP is a product of the first stage of photosynthesis, and it provides energy for the second stage. NADPH is an energy-carrying molecule created during the first part of photosynthesis when chloroplasts convert light energy into chemical energy. NADPH provides the energy needed for plants make sugar from carbon dioxide in the second stage of photosynthesis.
B) In photosynthesis in presence of sunlight plant utilizes carbon dioxide and water to produce carbohydrates and oxygen.
And the Oxygen is released out by the plant during day time. The released Oxygen is utilized by the living organism and undergo the process of respiration.
C) There is no one “most important” enzyme, but Rubisco is the catalyst that plants use to fix atmospheric carbon into biomolecules as part of photosynthesis. It is hyperabundant, representing a significant proportion of soluble protein in leaves, and is thought to be the most abundant protein on Earth.
Explanation: sorry its so long
The right answer is D
The stomata are at the level of the epidermis of the leaves and aerial stems, the place of passage of the gases (carbon dioxide, oxygen, water vapor) which play a fundamental role in the physiology of the plant. These structures (which can be considered as "mini-organs") interactively regulate these exchanges. They are the terrestrial plants that constitute the true interface between the external atmosphere and the internal gas network.
Answer:
A. contains the cell's DNA
Explanation:
Prokaryotic cells such as the bacterial cells and the cells of archaeans do not have a membrane-bound nucleus. Their genetic material DNA is present in the cytoplasm only. However, their genetic material is concentrated in a specific region inside their cells. This is called a nucleoid. Nucleoid does not have any surrounding membrane. It represents the nuclear area where the DNA of the prokaryotic cells is present.
The correct option is D.
Neurotransmitters categorized as inhibitory are expected to hyperpolarize the membrane.
At inhibitory synapses, release of neurotransmitters causes inhibitory postsynaptic potentials or IPSP, which is a hyperpolarization of the presynaptic membrane.
Actually, depolarization and hyperpolarization occurs on neuron when an ion channel in the membrane open or close which can alter the ability of certain types of ions which enter from or exit out of the cell.
Neurotransmitters which is inhibitory have inhibitory effects on the neuron as it means they can decrease the possibility that the neuron will tend to fire an action. Modulatory neurotransmitters can also affect various neurons at the same time which results in the influencing effects of other chemical messengers.
Inhibitory neurotransmitter somehow decreases the action potential of the neuron. When the action potential falls below a certain level which is called threshold potential, the neuron will not be able to generate action potentials and thereby unable to exit the nearest neurons.
So, neurotransmitters are in general expected to hyperpolarize the membrane in some extent.
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When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. ... Solids, liquids and gases all expand when heat is added. Matter can change from one state to another when thermal energy is absorbed or released. ... heated, it absorbs thermal energy and its temperature rises. At some point, the temperature stops rising and the ice begins to change into liquid water. The change from the solid state to the liquid state is called melting.