Answer:
Approximately 
.
Explanation:
<h3>Number of moles of formula units of magnesium sulfate required to make the solution</h3>
The unit of concentration in this question is "
". That's equivalent to "
" (moles per liter.) In other words:
.
However, the unit of the volume of this solution is in milliliters. Convert that unit to liters:
.
Calculate the number of moles of 
formula units required to make this solution:
.
<h3>Mass of magnesium sulfate in the solution</h3>
Look up the relative atomic mass data of 
, 
, and 
on a modern periodic table:
Calculate the formula mass of using these values:
.
Using this formula mass, calculate the mass of that (approximately) 
of formula units:
.
Therefore, the mass of required to make this solution would be approximately .
869.6 × 10¹⁴ molecules of EDB
Explanation:
We have 1.9 lb of flour with a EDB concentration of 31.5 ppb.
We need to transform lb in grams.
1 lb = 453.6 grams
1.9 lb = (1.9 × 453.6) / 1 = 861.8 grams
Now we determine the number of molecules of EDB in the sample by devise the following reasoning:
if we have 31.5 × 10⁻⁹ g of EDB in 1 g of sample
then we have X g of EDB in 861.8 g of sample
X = (31.5 × 10⁻⁹ × 861.8) / 1 = 27146.7 × 10⁻⁹ g of EDB
Molecular mass of EDB (C₂H₄Br₂) = 188 g/mole
Taking in account that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ (Avogadro’s number) molecules we devise the following reasoning:
if 188 g of EDB contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
then 27146.7 × 10⁻⁹ g of EDB contains Y molecules
Y = (27146.7 × 10⁻⁹ × 6.022 × 10²³) / 188 = 869.6 × 10¹⁴ molecules of EDB
Learn more:
about Avogadro’s number
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The electron would absorb a quantum of energy
Answer:
a) Ag(NH₃)₂⁺, Cl⁻.
b) NH₃.
c) AgCl.
Explanation:
Based on LeChatelier's law, a system in chemistry can change responding to a disturbance of concentration, temperature, etc. in order to restore a new state.
In the reaction:
AgCl(s) + 2NH₃(aq) ⇌ Ag(NH₃)₂⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
When reactants are added, the system will produce more products restoring the equilibrium and vice versa. A reactant in solid state doesn't take part in the equilibrium, thus:
a) Ag(NH₃)₂⁺, Cl⁻. The addition of products will shift the equilibrium to the left
b) NH₃. The addition of reactant will shift the equilibrium to the right.
c) As AgCl is in solid phase, will not shift the equilibrium in either direction.
.
.
.