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Artemon [7]
2 years ago
6

How does an enzyme change the activation energy for a reaction in a cell?

Biology
1 answer:
k0ka [10]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option c. "Enzyme lowers the activation energy".

Explanation:

The activation energy is defined as the amount of energy needed for a reaction to take place. Enzymes catalyze reactions by lowering the activation energy, which speeds up the reaction and increases its rate. Enzymes put a substrate in its active site, which facilitates the reaction and makes more likely that it collides with its subsequent substrate.

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What is the probability that each of the following pairs of parents will produce the indicated offspring? (Assume independent as
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

(a) AABBCC × aabbcc->AaBbCc     → 1

(b) AABbCc × AaBbCc->AAbbCC   → 1/32

(c) AaBbCc × AaBbCc->AaBbCc     → 1/8

(d) aaBbCC × AABbcc->AaBbCc    → 1/2

Explanation:

In such cases we calculate the probability of each allelic pair separately.

(a) AABBCC × aabbcc -> AaBbCc  

Aa  Aa   Aa  Aa           Bb  Bb  Bb  Bb         Cc  Cc  Cc  Cc

↓                                   ↓                                ↓  

4/4 = 1                          4/4 = 1                       4/4 = 1    

In case of gene A, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 4 will be Aa so the probability is 4/4 = 1.

In case of gene B, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 4 will be Bb so the probability is 4/4 = 1.

In case of gene C, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 4 will be Cc so the probability is 4/4 = 1.

So, the total probability of getting AaBbCc   = 1 x 1 x 1 = 1.                

(b) AABbCc × AaBbCc -> AA bb CC

AA  AA   Aa  Aa           BB  Bb  Bb  bb         CC  Cc  Cc  cc

↓                                                        ↓           ↓  

2/4                                                    1/4          1/4

In case of gene A, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 2 will be AA so the probability is 2/4.

In case of gene B, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 1 will be bb so the probability is 1/4.

In case of gene C, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 1 will be CC so the probability is 1/4.

So, the total probability of getting AA bb CC = 2/4 x 1/4 x 1/4 = 1/32.

(c) AaBbCc × AaBbCc -> AaBbCc

AA  Aa   Aa  aa           BB  Bb  Bb  bb         CC  Cc  Cc  cc

        ↓                                  ↓                               ↓  

       2/4                               2/4                           2/4

In case of gene A, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 2 will be Aa so the probability is 2/4.

In case of gene B, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 2 will be Bb so the probability is 2/4.

In case of gene C, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 2 will be Cc so the probability is 2/4.

So, the total probability of getting AaBbCc = 2/4 x 2/4 x 2/4 = 1/8.

(d) aaBbCC × AABbcc->AaBbCc

Aa  Aa   Aa  Aa               BB  Bb  Bb  bb          Cc  Cc  Cc  Cc

      ↓                                        ↓                                ↓  

4/4 = 1                                       2/4                          4/4 = 1    

In case of gene A, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 4 will be Aa so the probability is 4/4 = 1.

In case of gene B, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 2 will be Bb so the probability is 2/4.

In case of gene C, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 4 will be Cc so the probability is 4/4 = 1.

So, the total probability of getting AaBbCc = 1 x 2/4 x 1 = 1/2.

5 0
3 years ago
A rainbow after a rainstorm is an example of what? What is the point of confusion?
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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Climate change could impact many species from which we get useful products. what resources do we risk losing due to climate chan
IgorC [24]

we risk losing due to climate change is food.  Thus option C is correct.

<h3>What are the impact of climate change on species ?</h3>

Climate is the crucial factor  for all living organism, as it determine whether an organism is going to survive or not.  

Global warming is one of the major factor resulted from release of green house gases.

It leads to  habitat loss, change the migration capabilities, alter the  competitive relationships.

The fate of the species completely depend on climate change, those who are able to move new area with new climatic condition they will meet their physical, biological, and climatic needs.

Thus option C is correct.

Learn more about climate change , here:

brainly.com/question/12346202

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7 0
1 year ago
Why is interphase an important part of the cell cycle?​
Zielflug [23.3K]

Interphase is important for cell division because it allows the cell to grow, replicate its DNA, and make final preparations for cell division.

8 0
2 years ago
Describe how each of Newton’s laws may be observable during a car trip.
aleksandrvk [35]
According to Newton's first law, an object in motion continues in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Any passengers in the car will also be decelerated to rest if they are strapped to the car by seat belts. Also if a car was going straight but another car (unbalanced force) bumps into it causing the motion of the car to change.
8 0
3 years ago
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