Answer:
(a) 84.2
(b) 10.6
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this questions we can use the standardization formula, where we know that if
then 
So for
(a) we know that the z score for the 70th percentile is 0.524, so using the normalization equation we have


(b) We can procede as above and get

Answer:
The numbers are either ±13.35 and ±1.35 or ±1.35 and ±13.3
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the two numbers be 'x' and 'y'.
Given:
The squares of the sum of two numbers = 144
The sum of their squares = 180
The sum of the numbers = 
The square of the sum of numbers = 
Square of first number = 
Square of second number = 
The sum of their squares = 
Now, as per question:

Expanding equation (1) using the formula 
This gives,

Plug in the value of 'y' from equation (3) in equation (1). This gives,

Therefore,

Therefore, the numbers are either ±13.35 and ±1.35 or ±1.35 and ±13.3
The transformation would be a vertical translation 4 units down and a horizontal translation 2 units left.