Answer:
The number of wax cubes required is 5.
Step-by-step explanation:
Devin is making a candle by pouring melted wax into a mold in the shape of a square pyramid.
Each side of the base of the pyramid is 9 cm and the height of the pyramid is 10 cm (as shown in figure below)
also, To get the wax for the candle, Devin melts cubes of wax that are each 4 cm by 4 cm by 4 cm
We have to find the number of wax cubes will Devin need in order to make the candle.
Consider Wax cubes of dimension 4 cm by 4 cm by 4 cm
Volume of cube = (side)³
Thus, Volume of one wax cube is given by = (side)³
Volume of one wax cube = (4)³= 64 cm³
Now we find the volume of square pyramid.
Volume of square pyramid = ![\frac{1}{3} \cdot {\text{area of base}} \cdot \text{height}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%20%5Ccdot%20%7B%5Ctext%7Barea%20of%20base%7D%7D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctext%7Bheight%7D)
Thus, Volume of given square base with base side 9 cm and height 10 cm is
Area of square = (side)²
Volume of square pyramid = ![\frac{1}{3} \cdot {9^2} \cdot 10](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%20%5Ccdot%20%7B9%5E2%7D%20%5Ccdot%2010)
Volume of square pyramid = ![\frac{1}{3} \cdot {81} \cdot 10](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%20%5Ccdot%20%7B81%7D%20%5Ccdot%2010)
Volume of square pyramid = ![270](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=270)
thus, the volume of square pyramid is 270 cm³
![\text{Number of cubes required}=\dfrac{\text{Volume of candle}}{\text{Volume of one wax cube}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20cubes%20required%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ctext%7BVolume%20of%20candle%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7BVolume%20of%20one%20wax%20cube%7D%7D)
![\text{Number of cubes required}=\frac{270}{64}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BNumber%20of%20cubes%20required%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B270%7D%7B64%7D)
(approx)
Thus, the number of wax cubes required is 4.21. Rounding it off to the nearest whole number, we will get 5.
Thus,the number of wax cubes required is 5.