The answer should be B: -3
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The number of representatives depends on the population size. A state with fewer residents will have less representatives than a state with more residents.
Gas molecules have more freedom in motion—and gases can be thought of as more “disordered”—than molecules of a solid, which are rigidly held in place. When it comes to phases, the entropy increases as you go from a solid to liquid to gas (the gaseous state having the greatest entropy and the solid state having the least).
So, as a sample of solid iodine sublimes to form gaseous iodine, the entropy of the sample increases.
Answer :
The basic rules for naming of hydrocarbons are :
First select the longest possible carbon chain.
The longest possible carbon chain should include the carbons of double or triple bonds.
The naming of alkane is done by adding the suffix -ane, alkene by adding the suffix -ene, alkyne by adding the suffix -yne.
The numbering is done in such a way that first carbon of double or triple bond gets the lowest number.
The carbon atoms of the double or triple bond get the preference over the other substituents present in the parent chain.
If two or more similar alkyl groups are present in a compound, the prefixes di-, tri-, tetra- and so on are used to specify the number of times of the alkyl groups in the chain.
Answer:
Explanation:
All the colligatives properties are modified by the Van't Hoff factor. This is shown as i, in the formula of the colligative properties freezing point depression, boiling point elevation, and osmotic pressure.
The Van't Hoff factor shows the number of particles into which the solute dissociates. In organic compounds we use 1, in inorganic compounds we have to think the dissociation. For example in aquous solutions, inorganic salts as AgNO₃ and CaCl₂ dissociate like this:
AgNO₃ → Ag⁺ + NO₃⁻
CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
AgNO₃ has 2 moles of ions and CaCl₂ has 3 moles.
In urea: i = 1
In silver nitrate: i = 2
In calcium chloride: i = 3
The i = 3 for calcium chloride, makes that this salt has the highest osmotic pressure, highest vapor pressure and highest boiling point.
