All categories

3 years ago

What is measured by the heat of reaction?

Chemistry

1 answer:

bixtya [17]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The heat of reaction is basically the energy that is being released and or absorbed when chemicals are transformed in a type of chemical reaction. However, the heat of reaction or also called reaction enthalpy is mostly or typically expressed as a molar enthalpy in kJ/mol and or as just a specific enthalpy in kJ/kg or kJ/L.

You might be interested in

A balloon filled with helium has a volume of 5.24 L at 290 ºC. The volume of the balloon decreases to 2.58 L after it is taken o

Neporo4naja [7]

Okay thanks for the update I will give you a call when you get home thanks

6 0

3 years ago

Which energy source contributes to the greatest emissions of gases in the environment during the energy production process

olga_2 [115]

Answer:

Natural gas, emitting fewer harmful chemicals into the atmosphere than other fossil fuels, can help to mitigate some of these environmental issues. These issues include: Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Smog, Air Quality and Acid Rain

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

According to markovnikov's rule of the electrophilic addition to an alkene, the electrophile, usually a proton, is more likely t

stealth61 [152]

According to markovnikov's rule of the electrophilic addition to an alkene, the electrophile, usually a proton, is more likely to add to the less-substituted carbon in a double bond.

With additional substituents present in this configuration, the intermediate carbocation is stabilised by being located on the more-substituted carbon.

The nucleophile will then end up in a double bond on the more-substituted carbon in a reaction that follows Markovnikov's rule.The outcome of some addition reactions is described by Markovnikov's rule or Markownikoff's rule in organic chemistry. Vladimir Markovnikov, a Russian scientist, created the rule in 1870.

To learn more about Markovnikov's rule

brainly.com/question/14529644

#SPJ4

8 0

2 years ago

Equation balancing

meriva

Answer:

For a: The balanced equation is $2S(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)$

For c: The balanced equation is $2NaOH(s)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)$

Explanation:

A balanced chemical equation is one where all the individual atoms are equal on both sides of the reaction. It follows the law of conservation of mass.

For (a):

The given unbalanced equation follows:

$S(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow SO_3(g)$

To balance the equation, we must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of both $S(s)$ and $SO_3$ and 3 in front of $O_2$

For the balanced chemical equation:

$2S(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2SO_3(g)$

For (b):

The given balanced equation follows:

$2Al(s)+3Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(s)$

The given equation is already balanced.

For (c):

The given unbalanced equation follows:

$2NaOH(s)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq)+H_2O(l)$

To balance the equation, we must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of $H_2O(l)$

For the balanced chemical equation:

$2NaOH(s)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)$

For (d):

The given balanced equation follows:

$C_3H_8(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)$

The given equation is already balanced.

4 0

3 years ago

What is the limiting reagent when a 2.00 g sample of ammonia is mixed with 4.00 g of oxygen?

UNO [17]

Answer:

Ammonia is limiting reactant

Amount of oxygen left = 0.035 mol

Explanation:

Masa of ammonia = 2.00 g

Mass of oxygen = 4.00 g

Which is limiting reactant = ?

Balance chemical equation:

4NH₃ + 3O₂ → 2N₂ + 6H₂O

Number of moles of ammonia:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 2.00 g/ 17 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.12 mol

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 4.00 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.125 mol

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and oxygen with water and nitrogen.

NH₃ : N₂

4 : 2

0.12 : 2/4×0.12 = 0.06

NH₃ : H₂O

4 : 6

0.12 : 6/4×0.12 = 0.18

O₂ : N₂

3 : 2

0.125 : 2/3×0.125 = 0.08

O₂ : H₂O

3 : 6

0.125 : 6/3×0.125 = 0.25

The number of moles of water and nitrogen formed by ammonia are less thus ammonia will be limiting reactant.

Amount of oxygen left:

NH₃ : O₂

4 : 3

0.12 : 3/4×0.12= 0.09

Amount of oxygen react = 0.09 mol

Amount of oxygen left = 0.125 - 0.09 = 0.035 mol

3 0

3 years ago