Answer: second option.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let be "x" the unknown number.
According to the information provided in the exercise, 10 is the result of the subtraction of "x" and -5.
Based on this, you can write the following equation:

To find the value of "x" you must remember the multiplication of signs:

Then:

Finally, subtracting 5 from both sides of the equation, you get:

The red line is moving up from left to right, which means it is increasing.
Answer:
A 3/30=x/12
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the recipe,
For 2 batches, 3 cups of flour required.
One batch has 15 mix rolls
Then 2 batches will have 2 (15) = 30 rolls
Each person gets one roll, so 3 cups of flour is required for 30 people.
The quanity of flour is proportional to the number of people.
Let x be the quantity of flour required for 12 people.
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
Percent increase is new amount-original amount divided by original amount
75-40=35
35/40=.875
87.5%