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You can actually use either the product rule or the chain rule for this one. Observe:
• Method I:y = cos² xy = cos x · cos xDifferentiate it by applying the product rule:

The derivative of
cos x is
– sin x. So you have


—————
• Method II:You can also treat
y as a composite function:

and then, differentiate
y by applying the chain rule:

For that first derivative with respect to
u, just use the power rule, then you have

and then you get the same answer:

I hope this helps. =)
Tags: <em>derivative chain rule product rule composite function trigonometric trig squared cosine cos differential integral calculus</em>
Answer:
What we know is that 30% of the group have brown hair and are girls. It means that in the other 70% we have the boys with brown hair, the other boys and the other girls.
In the case all the girls have brown hair, the 70% remaining would be boys. So 70% of then would have brown hair. (0.7*0.7=0.49 -> 49% of the children would be brown hair) so 49% (boys) and 30% (girls) are more than 50%..
Now, let's suppouse that 90% of the group are girls. It means 10% are boys and 70% of that 10% (=7%) are the boys in the group that have brown hair. Now 7% + 30% of the children have brown hair, wich isn't more than the half.
We have explained with two extreme cases that the information is not enough for making a precise answer