Cross over is the first way genes are shuffled to give rise to genetic diversity. Cross over takes place in sexual reproduction. The normal way that cross over occurs is chromosomes line up side by side and break off pieces of themselves, then trade those pieces with each other.
If they break the pieces at the same locus in the sequence of base pairs, the result is an exchange of genes called genetic recombination and it ensures that the daughter cells produced have a different genetic makeup from the parent cell and thus diversity occurs.
Cellular respiration is the process that take place in the mitochondrion of a cell, it involves use of glucose from photosynthesis to produce energy in form of ATP and formation of CO2 and water. In this case, the Carbon dioxide formed passively diffuses out of the cell and Oxygen is pumped in and forces CO2 out. In this process oxygen acts as a electron acceptor.
Answer: the question is incomplete,below is the complete question.
List two species that may be threatened by the construction of a solar power tower in the California Desert
The answers are, Desert torties, mountain yellow legged frog and Joshua tree.
Construction of a solar power tower in the California Desert will threaten the existence of Desert torties, mountain yellow legged frog and and Joshua tree.
Explanation: The construction of solar power towers in Mojave desert in California poses a threat to the existence of quite a number of plants.The Mojave desert houses the largest solar power plant in the world,creating the solar power tower will create job opportunities for people but at the same time endangering the existence of about 12 rare plants that are found in the region of which Desert torties, mountain yellow legged frog and Joshua tree are greatly included,these plants cannot co-exist with solar thermal mirror arrays,this brings a controversy between energy/electricity generation and wildlife/ecosystem conservation.
In general, the process responsible for the growth and repair of human tissue is the healing process, which takes place in three phases.
1. inflammatory response. Injured tissues release chemicals that draw resources to the area, alert the body that damage has occurred and inhibit function to prevent further injury.
2. Repair phase. Once injured area is walled off and debris removed, construction to replace or repair injured tissue begins. New blood vessels grow in the injured area maximizing transport within tissue.
3. Remodeling phase. Construction of permanent tissue , typically strong scar tissue made from dense network of collagen fibers.
Looking at it from cell level, the process of mitosis is actually taking place during healing.
Mitosis is used for growth and repair and produces diploid cells identical to each other and to the parent cell.
New cells are needed throughout life. These are for growth and replacement of damaged or worn out tissue. The body obtains such through the process of mitosis.
