Answer:
Extinction
Explanation:
In terms of psychology, extinction refers to the progressive weakening of a conditioned response that results in a reduction or absence of the behavior. it explains why a prior conditioned behavior of an organism would eventually stop and it can be observed in both classical conditioning and operant conditioning. As per the question, the extinction signifies stopping of the saliva of the dog in absence of reinforcement of the behavior.
Answer:
The correct answer would be, Brandon's example illustrates Narcissism.
Explanation:
Narcissism basically defines a person who is Self Centered, in a greater need of admiration, self loved, self admiration, self absorption, self obsession and pride. A narcissist thinks himself to be the best among all, he thinks himself like a person, to whom everyone is dying to talk and to have friendship with. He is generally an arrogant person who has a pride in himself of being so attractive and good looking that people will fall for him at once. Narcissists have lack of empathy and are very demanding. So just like in this case, Brandon thinks that he is the great guy and is smart and good looking that every girl will fall for him and would consider herself lucky being her girlfriend. His such type of behavior is the example of Narcissist behavior.
Maturation is a threat to internal validity stemming from either long-term or short-term physiological changes occurring within the participants that may influence the dependent variable.
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What are physiological changes?</h3>
Ageing causes physiological changes in all organ systems. Arteriosclerosis develops, blood pressure rises, and cardiac output declines. Lung function is compromised, vital capacity is reduced, and expiratory flow rates are slowed.
Pregnancy causes a number of physiological changes in the mother, such as an increase in fat and total body water, a drop in plasma protein concentrations, particularly albumin, an increase in blood volume, cardiac output, and blood flow to the kidneys, and a decrease in blood pressure.
Learn more about physiological changes here:
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The correct answer is Palace.
The correct answer among all the other choices is D. re-try the case. All of the other choices are actions performed by The Court of Appeals except this. Thank you for posting your question. I hope this answer helped you. Let me know if you need more help.