Answer:
a, b and c i.e Organizing, Planning and Controlling
Explanation:
Note: <u>Since more than one option is to be selected, the three terms have been provided as an answer</u>
Organizing is the management function concerned with creation of organizational hierarchy, defining roles and objectives and authority and reporting responsibilities.
Planning refers to providing for unforeseen future events and deciding the ways to deal with them.
Directing refers to the management function of guiding, supervising and leading people with an objective to meet organizational goals and extract efficient performance.
In the given case, written request signifies planning, creation of a staff and consulting before arriving at decisions refers to organizing and controlling function.
Answer:
c. not affect the bond's duration.
Explanation:
The bond duration measures the sensitivity of a bond's price to change in the interest rate. It is a linear measure of those years in which the repayment of the principal is due. the change in interest rate does not affect the duration of the bond.
On the other hand decrease in interest rate would increase the bond's PV and Price of the bond as well.
Payment frequency would not change with the decrease interest rate.
The Coupon rate will also remain the same whether the interest rate increases or decreases.
B additional living expenses because it’s additional
Generally, it is important to be upfront, express regret that the company can't meet the deadline, and tell the customer how the problem will be fixed.
Answer:
Price of the bond is $940.
Explanation:
Price of bond is the present value of future cash flows. This Includes the present value of coupon payment and cash flow on maturity of the bond.
As per Given Data
As the payment are made semiannually, so all value are calculated on semiannual basis.
Coupon payment = 1000 x 11% = $110 annually = $55 semiannually
Number of Payments = n = 11 years x 2 = 22 periods
Yield to maturity = 12% annually = 6% semiannually
To calculate Price of the bond use following formula of Present value of annuity.
Price of the Bond = C x [ ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-n ) / r ] + [ F / ( 1 + r )^n ]
Price of the Bond =$55 x [ ( 1 - ( 1 + 6% )^-22 ) / 6% ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1 + 6% )^22 ]
Price of the Bond = $55 x [ ( 1 - ( 1.06 )^-22 ) / 0.06 ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1.06 )^22 ]
Price of the Bond = $662.29 + $277.5
Price of the Bond = $939.79 = $940
