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mafiozo [28]
2 years ago
11

A rectangle has a length that is 2 meters more than the width. The area of the rectangle is 288 square meters. Find the dimensio

ns of the rectangle.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Rufina [12.5K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

L = 18 and w = 16

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of a rectangle is found by A = l*w. Since the length here is 2 more than the width or 2 + w and the width is w, substitute these values and A = 288 to solve for w.

A = l*w\\288 = w(2+w)\\288 = w^2 + 2w

To solve for w, move 288 to the other side by subtraction. Then factor and solve.

w^2 + 2w  - 288 = 0 \\(w +18)(w-16) = 0\\

Set each factor equal to 0 and solve.

w - 16 = 0 so w = 16

w + 18 = 0 so w = -18

Since w is a side length and length/distance cannot be negative, then w = 16 is the width of the rectangle.

This means the length is 16 + 2 = 18.

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Two cars start out together from the same place. they travel in opposite​ directions, with one of them traveling 5 miles per hou
Mashutka [201]
<u>Annotation</u>
General formula for distance-time-velocity relationship is as following
d = v × t
The velocity of the first car will be v₁, the time is 2 hours, the distance will be d₁.
The velocity of the second car will be v₂, the time is 2 hours, the distance will be d₂.


One of them traveling 5 miles per hour faster than the others. That means the velocity of the first car is 5 miles per hour more than the velocity of the second car.
v₁ = v₂ + 5  (first equation)

The distance of the two cars after two hours will be 262 miles apart. Because they go to opposite direction, we could write it as below.
d₁ + d₂ = 262 (second equation)

Plug the d-v-t relationship to the second equation
d₁ + d₂ = 262
v₁ × t + v₂ × t = 262
v₁ × 2 + v₂ × 2 = 262
2v₁ + 2v₂ = 262

Plug the v₁ as  (v₂+5) from the first equation
2v₁ + 2v₂ = 262
2(v₂ + 5) + 2v₂ = 262
2v₂ + 10 + 2v₂ = 262
4v₂ + 10 = 262
4v₂ = 252
v₂ = 252/4
v₂ = 63
The second car is 63 mph fast.

Find the velocity of the first car, use the first equation
v₁ = v₂ + 5
v₁ = 63 + 5
v₁ = 68
The first car is 68 mph fast.

Answer
\boxed{\boxed{ v_{1}=68mph} }
\boxed{\boxed{ v_{2}=63mph} }
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The Answer is B.

Step-by-step explanation:

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