Answer: C. While stocks have a higher rate of return in the long run, they are much more volatile (riskier) in the short run. As such, they have a higher probability of having less than the original value of the investment for people who might need to withdraw the investment in the short run.
Explanation:
As stated, people who need to withdraw part or all of their investments in a short time frame such as the elderly are advised to invest in bonds as opposed to stock.
To properly benefit from Stock ownership, one has to be willing to leave it for a long period of time because stocks are more volatile in the short run. If a person needs to withdraw in a short horizon and goes in on Stock, they may lose some of their money due to Capital losses if the Stock reduces in value.
Bonds on the other hand will give a steady income so that even if you wish to withdraw in a short time, you can with the probability of no losses in that short time frame.
Answer:
Bond Price = $877.3835955 rounded off to $877.380
Explanation:
To calculate the price of the bond, we need to first calculate the coupon payment per period. We assume that the interest rate provided is stated in annual terms. As the bond is an annual bond, the coupon payment, number of periods and r or YTM will be,
Coupon Payment (C) = 0.064 * 1000 = $64
Total periods (n)= 25
r or YTM = 7.5% or 0.075
The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.
Bond Price = 64 * [( 1 - (1+0.075)^-25) / 0.075] + 1000 / (1+0.075)^25
Bond Price = $877.3835955 rounded off to $877.380
Answer:
The correct answer is B: the jobs produced during the period have been under-costed
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
If manufacturing overhead has been under-allocated during the period, then which of the following is true?
(a) the jobs produced during the period have been over-costed
(b) the jobs produced during the period have been under-costed
(c) the jobs produced during the period have been costed correctly
(d) none of the above
When manufacturing overhead has been under-allocated means that the actual costs incurred where superior that the estimated cost for the period.
Answer: Structured compensation program
Explanation: In a structured compensation program the company structures the pay of employees on the basis of a predetermined criteria. The abilities needed to get promotion in such structure could be fixed on the basis of time period served or any other such criteria.
In the given case, Jamie gets promotion at every stage by passing a certain test. Thus, we can conclude that the company is performing structured program.
The convexity of the bond is 61.810 and the duration of the bond is 7.330 years.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- A newly issued bond has a maturity of 10 years. It pays a 7.7% coupon rate. The coupon payments will receive each year. Using the coupon payments the year will be reduced.
- The maturity year will get reduced. So the duration of the bond is approximately 7.330 years. If the bond is sold at par value the convexity can be calculated using the number of years.
- So the convexity of the bond is 61.810.
