By using ICE table:
CH3NH3+ + H2O → CH3NH4 2+ + OH-
initial 0.175 0 0
change -X +X +X
Equ (0.175-X) X X
when: Ka = Kw / Kb
= (1 x 10^-14) / (4.4 x 10^-4) = 2.3 x 10^-11
when Ka = [CH3NH42+][OH-] / [CH3NH3+]
by substitution:
2.3 x 10^-11 = X^2 / (0.175 - X ) by solving for X
∴ X = 2 x 10^-6
∴[OH-] = 2 x 10^-6
∴POH = -㏒[OH-]
= -㏒(2 x 10^-6)
= 5.7
when PH + POH = 14
∴PH = 14 - 5.7 = 8.3
Answer:
Flourine
Explanation:
Its at the 17 group number which are where the halogens are located.
When organisms and plants died and sank to the bottom of swamps and oceans, brown soil-like materials called peat are formed. Over millions of years, the peat became covered with sand, clay and other minerals and the peat is converted into layers of sedimentary rocks. After a long time, different type of fossil fuels are formed.
The balanced equation is:
2NaCl + 2 H2o → 2 NaOH + Cl2 + H2
1- we put 2 NaCl to balance Cl2 on the other side.
2- we put 2 NaOH to balance Na
3- We put 2 H2O to balance H & O on the to sides