Answer:
Costs and benefits are weighed to determine if producing the good will be profitable.
Explanation:
Production of goods refers to the process through which raw material and resources are converted to a finished product. In most economies, production of goods are services is necessary to meet the demand for these goods. Companies and firms utilize resources like labor and materials to produce finished products. This is usually a costly activity that needs to be planned and organized for it to be successful. Since most businesses is for profit making, the production process has to be done in such a way that in the end, profits are made. Production processes requires financial strategies to be applied and assessed to ensure that the process is profitable in the long run.
An example of a financial analysis that can be used is the cost benefit analysis. The cost benefit analysis involves determination of all the resources that will be needed as input. The input is then convert into monetary terms, then summed together. The total amount of input in monetary terms is the cost, since that i the total amount needed to process the raw materials to finished goods. The future benefits are also forecasted and converted into monetary terms. The comparison of the costs versus the benefits forms what is collectively termed as the cost and benefits analysis.
When the costs outweigh the benefits, then the good should not be produced. When the costs are equal to the benefits, it means the business will break-even, so there will be no profits, it is advisable not to produce the good. Finally, when the benefits outweigh the costs, it is advisable to produce the good.
Answer:
Bond,treasury
Explanation:
A bond refers to the contract between borrower and lender stipulating that the borrower must pay periodic interests and principal on specified dates .
The interest is also known as coupon payment has fixed rate usually quoted in the bond agreement which could be paid annually or semi-annually to te lenders.
Treasury refers to the bond issued by the national government such as the U.S government and carries a lower rate of return as the risk attached too is low ,hence lower risk brings about lower return since the government is not likely to default in discharging its obligations
Answer:
Positioning refers to the place that a brand occupies in the minds of the customers and how it is distinguished from the products of the competitors
Uninsurable risk is one where the insurance company cannot calculate the probability of the risk occurring which can happen due to numerous reasons. An insurable risk is one where the calculations can be made and the premium that gets paid is determined.
Answer:
a.- $ 3,529.82
b.- $ 3,512.11
c.- $ 132,77
Explanation:
In each case, we must calculate the value of their current savings and the additional investment.
The saving are the same for each scenario so let's calculate that first:
Principal 1,500.00
time 15 years
rate 0.01000
Amount 1,741.45
Then we add the funds generated from the investment:
a.- 110 annuity due for 15 month:
C $ 110
time 15 months
rate 0.01
FV $1,788.3651
We add the savings and get a total of: $ 3,529.82
b.- 110 ordinary annuity
C $ 110
time 15 months
rate 0.01
FV $1,770.6585
Plus, original savings of 1,741.45 = 3,512.11
c.-
If they need 3,900 then the fund must cover the difference between these and the savings future value:
3,900 - 1,741.45 = 2,158.55
Now we calculate the PMT, considering the payment are at the beginning:
FV $ 2,158.55
time 15
rate 0.01
C $ 132.770
