<span>The chaparral is characterized by sparse, rough terrain and nutrient-poor soil meaning that no single resource is overly abundant. Therefore, a varied diet allows an animal to make use of a wider selection of the resources that are available to it and thereby thrive.</span>
Answer:
Even if you aren't friends with that account, I believe they will be able to receive the message. :)
Explanation:
Answer:
Channel proteins and Carrier proteins
Explanation:
These are type of membrane proteins that transcend the entire length of phosphoslipid bi- layer in the plasma membrane.They facilitate the movement of ions and molecules across the walls of the plasma membranes.
Generally, substances like glucose, amino acids, are too large to pass through the phopholipid bilayers. Likewise ions of potassium, sodium calcium, because of their polarities can not pass through either. They are ferried across the phospholipid by group of protein structures called channel proteins. Some are also transported across by carrier proteins. The process by which these protein structures aided the diffusion of substances across the phospholipid bilayer is called Facilitated diffusion.
Channel proteins are pores, that are filled with water molecules with the entrance well gated. That is the entrance is controlled by part in the inner structure of the protein which can open or close the pores like a gate to control the movement of ions across it. e.g Sodium channels are gated for movement of sodium ions by voltage or ligands(chemicals) during nervous transmission to elicits action potential. Like wise Potassium channels allow diffusion of potassium ions across the phospholipid bilayers. it gates are shut when sodium channels are open; this regulate ion exchange.
Their structures are well fixed in shape , specific to the substance or ions being transported;and the rate of diffusion depends on the like hood of opening of the gate or closure.
Carrier molecules also in the membranes do not have a fixed shape, and their transport direction is determined by the direction of concentration gradients. Thus they can flip on either sides of the membranes to aid diffusion across. Their movement can be both passive and active, and the rates of diffusion depends on the number of available carrier proteins in the membrane. They are also specific to the ions they transport.And are not gated,
Therefore these two membrane integral proteins facilitate movements of substances across the phospholipild bilayers
Metamorphic rock.hope you pass
Green roof do have several advantages over ordinary roofs as follows.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Green roof are defined as the roof over which a thin layer of soil is placed to grow a thin layer of grass or other plants. This have several advantages as follows:
A. Green roof help in reducing water logging in roofs, thereby reducing the dampening of the concrete, and increasing the longevity of the roof.
B. It is actually energy saving, by reducing the summer temperatures by evaporation and transpiration. It also maintains a warm room temperature in winter by reducing the heat loss.
C. It's also actually low in budget. Its initial cost is more than ordinary roof, but the maintenance cost is very low, if not nill.
D. Its a place for recreational activities. Greenery in urban areas are very rare sight, which can be met through this project.
E. Green roofs provide a chance for urban agriculture.
