Answer: B.) HYDROPLANE
Explanation: The term hydroplane can be used to refer to a condition which usually occur during a downpour or on surfaces covered by water. It occurs when water forms a barrier or comes in between the frictional grip which occurs between the road surface and the car tyres. The contact between the car tyres and the road surface is supposed to give adequate frictional support which prevents the car from skidding or skidding uncontrollably on the road surface. However, when water comes invetween the surface, traction is lost and skidding results due to very low Coefficient of friction between the road and Tyre which was supposed to provide a firm grip between the tyres and the road surface.
These two forces are called action and reaction forces and are the subject of Newton's third law of motion. Formally stated, Newton's third law is: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that
T₁ = 290 K
P₁ = 100 KPa
Power P =5.5 KW
mass flow rate

Lets take the exit temperature = T₂
We know that


If we assume that process inside the compressor is adiabatic then we can say that





That is why the exit pressure will be 4091 KPa.
Answer:
60m/s
Explanation:
initial energy = final energy
g.p.e = k.e
k.e = 0.5 × mass × velocity²
g.p.e = 990000J as per Question
990000Nm = 0.5 × 550 × V²
V² = 3600
V = 60m/s
Given that,
Central maximum = 1 cm
Distance from the window shade to the wall =4 m
We know that,
The visible range of the sun light is 400 nm to 700 nm.
(a). We need to calculate the average wavelength
Using formula of average wavelength

Put the value into the formula


(b). We need to calculate the diameter of the pinhole
Using formula for diameter


Put the value into the formula


Hence, (a). The average wavelength 550 nm.
(b). The diameter of the pinhole is 0.537 mm.