Answer: Free-energy change of a reaction is a measure of the direction in which a net reaction occurs.
Explanation:
It is known that free energy change is represented by the symbol . Free-energy helps in determining the direction of a chemical reaction like if it is taking place in forward or backward reaction.
For a spontaneous reaction, the standard free-energy change is negative in nature and the reaction will proceed in forward direction.
Thus, we can conclude that free-energy change of a reaction is a measure of the direction in which a net reaction occurs.
The greater amount is the solvent and the lesser amount is the solute.
Hence ethanol(200g) which is the greater amount is the solvent here.
And water (145g) which is lesser is the solute here.
Answer:
C. Base.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out convenient for us to realize that the concept acid and base we should use here is based off the Bronsted-Lowry one, which says that an acid is a hydrogen donor. In such a way, since water accepts one H ion as it goes to H3O⁺, we infer it is C. Base and the H2S the acid.
Also, we can tell HS⁻ is the conjugate base and H3O⁺ the conjugate acid.
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