Answer:
Explanation:
1.A deletion mutation occurs when a wrinkle forms on the DNA template strand and subsequently causes a nucleotide to be omitted from the replicated strand.
2.This type of variant results in a shortened protein that may function improperly, be nonfunctional, or get broken down. An insertion changes the DNA sequence by adding one or more nucleotides to the gene.
3. A substitution mutation can cause the following: Change in the coding of amino acids codon to a particular stop codon resulting in an incomplete protein, which is usually non-functional. Can cause Silent mutations where a codon change can encode the same amino acid resulting in no changes in the protein synthesized.
4. when a premature nonsense or stop codon is introduced in the DNA sequence. When the mutated sequence is translated into a protein, the resulting protein is incomplete and shorter than normal. Consequently, most nonsense mutations result in nonfunctional proteins.
Deforestation leads to fewer plants being available to conduct photosynthesis. Less oxygen is available for cellular respiration is a possible effect on the remaining plant populations.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Deforestation and Photosynthesis are related to each other. Because if Deforestation occurs more photosynthesis will reduce.
- Cutting and burning down of the trees causes deforestation as it affects photosynthesis. Plants prepare food using photosynthesis.
- The plant takes carbon-di-oxide for the preparation of food and releases oxygen. Oxygen is required for every living thing in the world.
- As now World goes on deforestation and it should be seriously stopped.
The provided question is incomplete as it lacks the image required to identify the, however the correct image is attached:
Answer:
B is protein
C is the process of translation
Explanation:
The given image is a flow chart representation of the process of the protein synthesis from the DNA molecule by a two-step process that is combinedly known as the central dogma.
The first step is a transcription in which an RNA molecule (mRNA) is synthesized from the DNA molecule in organism nucleus (in eukaryotes only). The second step is to making a polypeptide chain of amino acid with help of rRNA, tRNA, and mRNA, this process is known as translation and represented in the image as C and B is the protein that formed.
Thus, the correct answer is - B is protein
C is the process of translation
