Answer:
They are 1.204×10^24 atoms of hydrogen present in 18 grams of water. In order to calculate this,it is necessary to compute the number of hydrogen moles present in the sample.
It takes into account the different molecular masses of the different chemicals by providing a fixed and standardised number of molecules/ atoms for chemicals to be measured
If you do not inflate the life raft to make completely filled out, as long as you do not press or squeeze the life raft, the air inside it will be in equilibrium with the air outside the raft, and so the pressure inside the life raft will be the same atmospheric pressure, 14.7 psi.
Note that when the raft is swollen, if you punch it, the air will leave from it which means that the pressure inside is greater than the atmospheric pressure.
Answer:
HX (aq) + H₂O (l) ⇄ H₃O⁺ (aq) + X⁻ (aq)
Acid Base Conj. acid Conj. base
Explanation:
The equation is:
HX (aq) + H₂O (l) ⇄ H₃O⁺ (aq) + X⁻ (aq)
This is the typical equilibrium for a weak acid. It would complete if we notice the Ka.
HX (aq) + H₂O (l) ⇄ H₃O⁺ (aq) + X⁻ (aq) Ka
1 mol of hypothetic HX acid react to 1 mol of water in order to release a proton and make hydronium and generate the X⁻ anion.
HX will be the acid, in this case a weak one and water will be the base. Water is able to accept a proton to make itslef hydronium
Hydronium is the conjugate acid.
The X⁻ will be the conjugate strong base.
This ion can generate the acid form again, that's why it is strong, because it can make hydrolisis.
X⁻ (aq) + H₂O (l) ⇄ HX (aq) + OH⁻(aq) Kb
In this case, the anion will be the conjugate base which it takes a proton from water (acid form) to make a conjugate acid, the HX and a conjugate base, OH⁻
