<span>The correct word to fill in this blank is semantic encoding. Semantic encoding is how humans process and encode sensory input and is a psychology term. Visual imagery allows the person to gain information through viewing a situation, object or person and semantic encoding is the next step in identifying what is being viewed.</span>
An example of a directive principle that became a right by law is that all the citizens have the right to equal means of livelihood, which comes form a directive principle of fighting inequalities in the country.
Another example is the equal pay for men and women, which is related to the directive principle of that ensures decent living wage and proper work conditions for workers.