The antibodies to the HIV virus may take up to three months to appear in the blood of the infected person.
Therefore, the second blood test is necessary three months after a person thinks that he/she has been exposed to HIV to check the presence of these antibodies and confirm whether the person is infected or not.
Answer:
B.) She did not account for cost constraints in her solution.
Explanation:
She did everything right except for B.
If we are planning on building something that requires materials we don't already have, we should research the cost of the materials, and our budget.
<em>Hope this helped</em><em> </em><em> </em><em>:</em><em>)</em>
Answer: C. Birds moving south when the weather gets colder
Seasonal change is the change in season due to change in abiotic factors like weather conditions, sunlight availability, wind direction etc. Seasons change from summer to winter, winter to summer, summer to spring etc. These seasonal changes affect the life of biological communities including plants and animals. Some organisms adapt to changing seasonal conditions but others completely avoid them by migrating to other places where weather conditions are suitable for their survival. Therefore, birds moving south when the weather gets colder is because of seasonal change as birds cannot tolerate cold weather conditions.
Answer:
The miRNAs act as post-transcriptional silencers, as they are similar to specific mRNAs and regulate their stability and translation. They are small endogenous non-coding ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecules, with about 22 nucleotides, which act as regulators of gene expression in plants and animals, at the post-transcriptional level through the cleavage of a target messenger RNA (mRNA) or repression of translation.
In general, most miRNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase II in the nucleus in primary miRNAs (pri-miRNAs). Individually, a pri-miRNA can produce a single miRNA or contain groups of two or more miRNAs that are processed from a common primary transcript. These long pri-miRNA are cleaved by a complex comprising the double-stranded RNAse III enzyme (DROSHA) and its essential cofactor, the binding protein DGCR8 (DiGeorge Syndrome Critical Region 8 protein) in mammals. DROSHA contains two domains of RNAse III, each of which cleaves a strand of the RNA resulting in the precursor microRNA (pre-miRNA) with about 70 base pairs, which contains a double-stranded stretch and a single-stranded loop, forming a structure in clamp. The pre-miRNA is exported to the cytoplasm by the protein exportin-5 (XPO-5), where it is cleaved by DICER1, an RNAse III that assesses the 3 'and 5' ends of the pre-miRNA, generating a mature miRNA with about 22 nucleotides. The processing of pre-miRNA by Dicer promotes the unfolding of the RNA duplex in the form of a clamp. The position in the formation of the clamp can also influence the choice of tape.
Explanation: