Answer:
d. more permeable to sodium ions.
Explanation:
The binding of Acetylcholine with the receptors at motor end plate facilitate membrane permeability to sodium ions therefore opening of voltage gated channels for sodium ions.
Sodium ions diffused into the synapse of post synaptic neuron at the neuromuscular junction.
If the stimulus is up to threshold levels; more chemical(neurotransmitter) gated sodium channels opens, and sodium ions move into the synapse to depolarize the membrane with reversal of charges to generate action potential.
The continuous binding of Acetycholine , leads to permanent opening of sodium ions,and over excitation from depolarization. Acetycholinesterase enzymes breakdown Acetycholine to choline and Acetyl Co -A. These are recycle back to Acetycholiine
Answer:
What abiotic aspects of an ecosystem can be affected by biotic aspects?
animals digging in the ground adding to soil erosion
Explanation:
Abiotic factor that could be affected by biotic factor entails the digging of ground which aids soil erosion.
It's A. Volcanic Island Arcs
Are cracks in Earth’s crust cause rocks to break and move are younger that surrounding rocks
Yes, they do they only successfully reproduce in wet places, or after the rain.
