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Charra [1.4K]
3 years ago
6

DNA contains genes that provide instructions for inherited traits. What is the relationship between the genes and chromosomes?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lara31 [8.8K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Genes are segments of DNA that are located on the chromosomes of each cell.

Explanation:

Chromosomes are basically tightly bundled thingies containing genes, DNA, whatever. Phenotype and genotype have nothing to do with chromosomes, that's just how WE describe them.

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What are the 8 properties of matter
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color (intensive)

density (intensive)

volume (extensive)

mass (extensive)

boiling point (intensive): the temperature at which a substance boils.

melting point (intensive): the temperature at which a substance melts.



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The lowest parts of a transverse wave are called
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How many moles of na are needed to produce 4 moles of nacl in this reaction? 2na + cl2 → 2nacl?
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HELP FAST 75 PTS Calculate the amount of heat needed to melt 35.0 g of ice at 0 ºC. must show work
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It takes 12,000 Joules of energy to melt 35 grams of ice at 0 °C

Explanation:

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7 0
2 years ago
A phosphate buffer is involved in the formation of urine. The developing urine contains H2PO4 and HPO42- in the same concentrati
Katen [24]

Answer:

The ionization equation is

H_{2}PO_{4}^{-}  +H_{2}O ⇄HPO_{4}^{-2}  +H_{3}O^{+} (1)

Explanation:

The ionization equation is

H_{2}PO_{4}^{-}  +H_{2}O ⇄HPO_{4}^{-2}  +H_{3}O^{+} (1)

As the Bronsted definition sais, an acid is a substance with the ability to give protons thus, H2PO4 is the acid and HPO42- is the conjugate base.

The Ka expression is the ratio between the concentration of products and reactants of the equilibrium reaction so,

Ka = \frac{[HPO_{4}^{-2}] [H_{3}O^{+}]}{[H_{2}PO_{4}^{-}] [H_{2}O]} = 6.2x10^{-8}

The pKa is

-Log (Ka) = -Log (6.2x10^{-8}) = 7.2

The pKa of H2CO3 is 6,35, thus this a stronger acid than H2PO4. The higher the pKa of an acid greater the capacity to donate protons.

In the body H2CO3 is a more optimal buffer for regulating pH due to the combination of the two acid-base equilibriums and the two pKa.

If the urine is acidified, according to Le Chatlier's Principle the equilibrium (1)  moves to the left neutralizing the excess proton concentration.

3 0
3 years ago
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