Answer: D) Segmental level, projection level, precommand level
Explanation: The hierarchical organisation of the motor control system is only one aspect, besides it there is a parallel one. The motor control system is responsible for regulating movement and as such is crucial for the body's motility, which includes directional movement and reflexes. Of course, motor control only exists in organisms that have a nervous system.
As for the hierarchy of the motor control system, the lowest in the hierarchy is the segmental level. It consists of reflexes and parts of the nervous system in charge of automatic movements.
Second in the hierarchy from the lowest to the highest is the projection level and helps in the functioning of the segmental level, i.e, for the regulation of reflexes and for monitoring the multi neuronal system.
The highest level is the precommand level, which is responsible for controlling the output impulses that control the finest, most precise movements of the body, responsible for starting and stopping movements, regulating the muscles, and preventing unwanted movements.
. W. scholar's work established Wellhausen's hypothesis as the standard critical approach for English-speaking scholars.
Wellhausen argued that the Bible is an essential supply for historians, however, cannot be taken literally. He argued that the "Hexateuch," (such as the Torah or Pentateuch, and the book of Joshua) turned into written by some humans over an extended time frame.
Wellhausen argued that the Bible is a vital source for historians, but can not be taken literally. He argued that the "BHexateuch," (consisting of the Torah or Pentateuch, and the e-book of Joshua) was written by means by a number of human beings over a protracted time frame.
According to the documentary speculation, the Torah consists of a number of at the start independent sources joined via a redactor. any such intended resource is called the "Deuteronomist", due to it composing the sizeable majority of the text of Deuteronomy.
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Answer: Rational choice (Bounded Rationality):
a limited capacity for processing information •Affective Choice: choices driven by how they make the user feel(underlying motive)
consummatory(intrinsic) or instrumental(extrinsic) •Attribute-Based vs. Attitude-Based Choice:
Explanation: The unconditioned response is the unlearned response that occurs naturally in response to the . In this case, the sound of the whistle is the conditioned stimulus If the conditioned stimulus and unconditioned stimulus are no longer associated.
the unconditioned stimulus (UCS) is one that unconditionally, naturally, and automatically triggers a response.
In other words, the response takes place without any prior learning. Examples of the Unconditioned Stimulus
Pollen from grass and flowers cause you to sneeze. The pollen is the unconditioned stimulus.
Your cat running to it's bowl whenever it smells food. The scent of food is the unconditioned stimulus.
A loud bang causes you to flinch away from the sound. The unexpected loud noise is the unconditioned stimulus because it automatically triggers a response with no prior learning.
