Answer:
D: It will increase because smaller particles provide more surface area to react.
Explanation:
When the large iron is broken up into smaller pieces, there are more places for the iron to react (meaning there's more surface area). Think of it like taking the surface area of a big cube compared to the surface area of a bunch of small cubes. The sum of the surface areas of the small cubes will be greater than that of the large cube. As a result, more places for the iron to react will cause for a greater reaction.
Answer:
The molar mass of carbon
Explanation:
Before the mass (in grams) of two moles of carbon can be determined, <u>the molar mass of the element would be needed.</u>
<em>This is because the number of mole of an element is the ratio of its mass and the molar mass</em>. That is,
number of mole = mass/molar mass
Hence, the mass of elements can be obtained by making it the subject of the formular;
mass = number of mole x molar mass
<em>Therefore, the molar mass of carbon would be needed before the mass of 2 moles of the element can be determined.</em>
There are 4 things that are evidence of a chemical change.
1)Change in color
2)Change in shape (gas being let out)
3)Change in temperature
4)Change in smell
Burning wood is a chemical change because it has a change in color, and shape.
Answer:
(i) specific heat
(ii) latent heat of vaporization
(iii) latent heat of fusion
Explanation:
i. Q = mcΔT; identify c.
Here, Q is heat, m is the mass, c is the specific heat and ΔT is the change in temperature.
The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of substance of mass 1 kg by 1 degree C is known as the specific heat.
ii. Q = mLvapor; identify Lvapor
Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of vaporization.
The amount of heat required to convert the 1 kg liquid into 1 kg vapor at constant temperature.
iii. Q = mLfusion; identify Lfusion
Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of fusion.
Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of vaporization.
The amount of heat required to convert the 1 kg solid into 1 kg liquid at constant temperature.
Answer:
P₂ = 1312.88 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial temperature = 25°C
Initial pressure = 1250 atm
Final temperature = 40°C
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
Initial temperature = 25°C (25+273.15 = 298.15 K)
Final temperature = 40°C ( 40+273.15 = 313.15 k)
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
1250 atm / 298.15 K = P₂/313.15 K
P₂ = 1250 atm × 313.15 K / 298.15 K
P₂ = 391437.5 atm. K /298.15 K
P₂ = 1312.88 atm
