The correct answer is 1. display rules.
Display rules is a term describing informal rules about the way, the time and the place that a person should express and communicate his/her emotions. These rules are not set since they differ greatly depending on the culture and the society. In this example, Jessica showed exaggerated excitement when hearing about her friend's engagement. This is because according to the display rules these were news that should make her very happy.
This would be mostly Great Britain and France: you can see that many countries today still speak English and French in Africa.
Portugal also had some land under its control: Angola and Mozambique.
Now, I am unsure about the forth one, as there is a number of countries that had a colony, but were not as present as the ones I mentioned above. These are Belgium, Italy, Germany and Spain.
<span>The answer is B) contradicted Scripture. A great example of how the Bible contradicts the heliocentric theory is Joshua, X 12-13 ("Then spake Joshua to the Lord in the day when the Lord delivered up the Amorites before the children of Israel, and he said in the sight of Israel, Sun stand thou still upon Gibeon; and thou, Moon, in the valley of Ajalon. And the sun stood still, and the moon stayed, until the people had avenged themselves upon their enemies. Is not this written in the book of Jashar? So the sun stood still in the midst of heaven, and hastened not to go down about a whole day.")</span>
In my country man, at least they work