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hodyreva [135]
3 years ago
7

Identify solute and solvent in 80 solution of ethyl alcohol with water

Chemistry
1 answer:
diamong [38]3 years ago
5 0
The solute is the part of the solution that dissolves in the second component (usually a fluid). Therefore, for the mentioned solution, the solute is ehyl alcohol since it is the one dissolving in water.

As for the solvent, it is the component in which the solute dissolves. In this case, it is water.
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Use the bond energies to answer the question.
Schach [20]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Hello!

This is a topic I just learned this year so I might not help the best as of explaining. But I will try my best.

To solve this problem, we must first figure the balanced equation.

H₂+O₂=H₂O₂

Now, we have to find the bond energy of the reactants and products. This is how.

Let's find the reactant first.

For the compound H₂, the Lewis dot structure says that it only consists of one singular bond. So the bond energy of H₂ would be 432.

For the compound O₂, the Lewis dot structure that is the best out of the resonance structures form a double bond. Let's use the bond energy 495 for this since there are double bonds and we need the corresponding double bond energy to make the bond energy accurate.

Let's add this amount together. 927

Now, we have to find the bond energy of the products.

H₂O₂ sounds complicated but it's fairly easy. When you write the Lewis dot structure for this specific compound, you will get something along the lines of this:

H-O-O-H (disregarding lone pairs)

In this compound, there are two bonds of H-O and one bond that is a O-O. This might take you a long time to see this, but just think of what atom is touching the atom next door. This might help distinguish the bonds there are between the compound.

Let's take the bond energy of H-O (467) and multiply this by two since we have two. Add that number to the bond energy of O-O (146). We should have the numbers 1080.

Since the problem is asking for the difference in total energy between the reactants and products, let's subtract the total bond energy of the products-reactants.

1080-927=153

Therefore, your final answer of the total bond energy is 153.

4 0
2 years ago
Consider a series of molecules in which the C atom is bonded to atoms of second-period elements: C-O, C-F, C-N, C-C, and C-B. Pl
Sati [7]

Answer:

  1. C-B
  2. C-C
  3. C-N
  4. C-O
  5. C-F

Explanation:

As we move along to the <u>right in the same period, the electronegativity</u> and <u>the effective nuclear charge values are higher.</u>

The tendency is that <em>the higher these values are, the shorter the bonds will be</em>.

With that information in mind, and looking at the periodic table, the order would be:

  1. C-B
  2. C-C
  3. C-N
  4. C-O
  5. C-F

Where the C-F bond is the shortest among them.

8 0
3 years ago
Which idea did linnaeus contribute to the theory of evolution
MissTica

Answer:

Binomial Naming System

Explanation:

He was the first to use the system, he used it frequently enough for the system to be accepted and used more often by scientists. He believed that species were unable to be changed.

6 0
3 years ago
Some patterns of electron configuration are listed below. In each case, [G] stands for a noble-gas core and n, m, or o stand for
Nonamiya [84]

Answer:

G]ns^2np^5 group 17 (p-block)

G]ns^2np^2 group 14 (p-block)

G]ns^2mf^14 group 16 (f-block)

Explanation:

The outermost electronic configuration of an element shows the group to which it belongs in the periodic table as shown above in the answer. In addition, to that, we can be able to know from its electronic configuration, whether the element is a metal or not.

For instance;

G]ns^2mf^14 is a rare earth metal, G]ns^2np^2 group 14 is a metalloid while G]ns^2np^5 group 17 is a nonmetal.

4 0
2 years ago
Which organism would have the most variation in the DNA of its offspring?
Arada [10]

The organism that would have the most variation in the DNA of its offspring is the cat (Option C). Meiosis is a type of cell division that generates more genetic variability than asexual types of reproduction.

Meiosis is a type of reductional cell division by which a parental cell produces 4 daughter cells (gametes), each containing half of the genetic material.

Animals (e.g., cats) generate gametes by meiosis which fuse during fertilization to produce new offspring.

Both amoeba and bacteria reproduce by a type of asexual reproduction called binary fission. Moreover, yeasts also reproduce asexually by a process called budding and fission.

Both asexual and sexual types of reproduction generate genetic variability by the emergence of new mutations in daughter cells.

Meiosis generates much more genetic variability than asexual types of reproduction due to two different processes:

  • Random assortment of chromosomes, which produces new allele combinations.

  • Recombination, i.e., by the exchange of genetic material (DNA) between non-sister chromatids during Prophase I.

Learn more in:

brainly.com/question/7002092

5 0
2 years ago
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