The answer is: [D]: "80 %" .
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Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Power Distance is a tool developed by a Dutch social psychologist Geert Hofstede.
Power Distance is a tool used to see how people of a particular culture views the power relationships. Power relationships include people who are in power and not. In this people who are not in power accept the unequal distribution of power.
The power distance in the US is comparatively low than Japan. In Japan, people are more conscious of power relation than in the US and follows hierarchy.
So, the correct answer is option D.
Answer:
b. conflict theory.
Explanation:
Conflict theory: In sociology, the term "conflict theory" was introduced by Karl Marx, and is described as a theory that is based on the idea that a specific society is in a state of "perpetual conflict" due to the competition associated with the limited resources. The conflict theory holds the idea that social order is being maintained via power and domination instead of conformity and consensus.
Example: It can be utilized for looking at revolutions, wars, forms of injustice, violence, & discrimination by describing that there's a "natural disparity in a particular society that leads to developing these problems.
In the question above, "the politician’s understanding of class corresponds to conflict theory".
Answer:
constructive process.
Explanation:
The constructive processes refer to the mechanisms in which the meaning we assign to events affects memories. The principle of constructive memory claims that we use a range of knowledge including our perceptions, values, behaviors, etc to fill in gaps. It is based on the notion that when we retrieve information, the memory generated is influenced not only by the direct previous experience we had with the stimulus but also by our assumptions and inferences about its significance.