Answer: Bacteria and archaea are prokaryotes, while all other living organisms protists, plants, animals and fungi are eukaryotes. Many diverse organisms including algae, amoebas, ciliates (such as paramecium) fit the general moniker of protist.
Explanation:
Lysosomes : Small organelles filled with enzymes which are used to break down lipids, proteins, and carbs
Answer:
1. Muscle: soft, contractile tissue important to produce force and motion in animals.
2. Fascicle: multiple bundles of skeletal muscle fibres which is surrounded by a type of connective tissue called perimysium.
3. Muscle fibres: bundles of cylindrical organelles myofibrils formed by the fusion of myoblasts via myogenesis process.
4. Myo-fibril: basic unit of a muscle cell made of thick and thin myofilament arranged in parallel columns along the length of muscle fibres.
5. Myo-filament: strands of actin and myosin proteins which pack a muscle fiber and are force generating structures.
Explanation:
C. to determine the compatibility of antibodies of donor and recipient.
Genetics affects speciation mostly via mutation caused due to adaptation and environmental conditions.
Explanation:
- The Speciation is defined as the evolution of a species into a distinct species. The cause of this could be several, and some of them could be environmental conditions, mutations, etc
- Environmental conditions include isolation of the species caused by mountain rise, river, flood etc. to survive they have to evolve or get adaptations to living in those conditions
- Mutation happens for many reasons, external factors can also cause the mutations to occur. It will also lead to speciation.