Answer:
The ability of body systems to increase their function, given the need to adapt, is known as the <u>physiologic reserve.</u>
Explanation:
The ability of body systems to increase their function if the need to adapt arises is known as a physiological reserve. Frequently, this term is used to refer to the operating limits of a particular physiological system when under stress. When this stress exceeds the ability of a particular organ or system to compensate for it, organ failure occurs. Adaptation achieves its highest efficiency when changes are generated gradually/progressively rather than abruptly. In aging, this reserve is diminished and therefore the ability of the organs to adapt to stress is lower, that is, the ability to adapt is reduced in extreme ages.
Phosphate groups are usually transferred between the substrates (phosphoryl transfer reactions).
Plant cells have plastids and larger vacoule and they also have tough cellulosic cell wall outer to cell membrane as a covering.
Animal cells don't have cell wall rather they have cell membrane as it's outermost covering and they have smaller vacuoles.They also don't have plastids.They have centrosome which is not found in plant cells.
Answer: C. That jellyfish have stinging cells, while comb jellies do not
Explanation:
Comb Jellies to the untrained eye are the same as Jellyfish but as the question says, they are different in that they belong to different phyla.
The Comb Kelly belongs to the Ctenophora Phylum while the Jellyfish belongs to the Coelenterate phylum.
Perhaps the largest difference between them is that Ctenophora do not have stinging cells as opposed to members of the Coelenterate Phylum that do.