Answer: Planning reduces creativity
Explanation:
Under Planning reduces creativity, all team menbers are instructed or directed to work within the frame given by the management to them, working outside the frame of what was issued would go against the directives of the organization. This type of limitation of planning limits creativity, because members won't be able to introduce ideas to advance the growth of the team.
Answer:
MPC = 0.4
Explanation:
Multiplier shows change in income due to change (increase) in investment, or change (decrease) in tax. It is calculated by Marginal Propensity to Consume, as follows -
Multiplier ie k = Δ Income / Δ (govt investment or tax) = 1 / (1 - MPC)
Given : ΔG ie tax fall = 60 ; Targeted income rise = Full employment - actual output = 2000 - 1900 = 100
k = ΔY / ΔG = 100 / 60 = 1.67
k = 1 / (1 - MPC) → 1 - MPC = 1 / k → 1 - MPC = 1 / 1.67 → 1 - MPC = 0.6
MPC = 1 - 0.6 → MPC = 0.4
Answer:
X=97.24
Explanation:
PV = Present Value = X+2000 by the 16th years
PMT = Payments = $100
FV = Future Value = 2000 at the end of 16 years
n= number of years
Applying the equation of future value for annuity
FV = pmt* ((1+r)ⁿ - 1
)/r
Inputting the values;
2000=100*((1+r)¹⁶-1)/r
Solving for r, gives r = 2.9%
Therefore using the formula for PV for annuity;
PV=PMT*(1-(1/1+r)/r)
X=100*(1-(1/1.029)/0.029
X=100*((1-0.9718)/0.029)
X=100*(0.0282/0.029)
X=97.24
The duration of Security P based on the info given will be 11 years.
<h3>How to calculate the time?</h3>
From the information given, Security P is a preferred stock and Security Z is a zero coupon bond that has 11 years remaining until maturity.
Therefore, the duration will be:
= (1 + y)/y
= (1 + 0.1)/0.1
= 1.1/0.1
= 11 years
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