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Contact [7]
3 years ago
15

If a patient was administered 15.0 mg of Prozac, how many moles of Prozac did he receive

Chemistry
1 answer:
Fantom [35]3 years ago
4 0
Let's start by declaring what we know.
15.0 mg = 0.0150 grams
Molecular formula of Prozac is C17H18F3NO
We can calculate the number of grams per mole by adding the molecular weights of the composing elements times the respective quantity of that element
Molar mass of carbon = 12.01 g/mol (17 carbon atoms)
Molar mass of hydrogen = 1.01 g/mol (18 hydrogen atoms)
Molar mass of fluroine = 19.00 g/mol (3 fluorine atoms)
Molar mass of nitrogen = 14.01 g/mol (1 nitrogen atom)
Molar mass of oxygen = 16.00 g/mol (1 oxygen atom)
The molar mass of prozac = 17(12.01 g/mol) + 18(1.01 g/mol) + 3(19.00 g/mol) + 1(14.01 g/mol) + 1(16.00 g/mol) = 309.36 g/mol
Now, we have the number of grams (0.0150 grams), and we have the number of grams per mole of a substance (309.36 grams/mole). To get the number of moles, we have to divide the mass of prozac we have, by the mass per mole of prozac.
(0.0150 grams)/(309.36 grams/mole) = 4.85 * 10^-5 moles of prozac
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2
son4ous [18]

Answer: The molar enthalpy change is 73.04 kJ/mol

Explanation:

HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O

moles of HCl= molarity\times {\text {vol in L}}=0.415mol/L\times 0.1=0.0415mol

As NaOH is in excess 0.0415 moles of HCl reacts with 0.0415 moles of NaOH.

volume of water = 100.0 ml + 50.0 ml = 150.0 ml

density of water = 1.0 g/ml

mass of water = volume \times density=150.0ml\times 1.0g/ml=150.0g

q=m\times c\times \Delta T

q = heat released

m = mass  = 150.0 g

c = specific heat = 4.184J/g^0C

\Delta T = change in temperature = 4.83^0C

q=150.0\times 4.184\times 4.83

q=3031.3J

Thus 0.0415 mol of HCl produces heat = 3031.3 J

1 mol of HCL produces heat = \frac{3031.3}{0.0415}\times 1=73043.3J=73.04kJ

Thus molar enthalpy change is 73.04 kJ/mol

8 0
3 years ago
1. Pollutants are very unstable molecules. Do you think N, and O2 are
Paraphin [41]

Answer:

A molecule is stable when there is no energetically-accessible mechanism available that allows it to reacts and form a more stable molecule or molecules whiles Are configuration of unknown atomic nuclei and electrons discovered by Reed Richard

4 0
2 years ago
How do white blood cells fight pathogens?
jonny [76]
White blood cells work in two ways; they can ingest or engulf pathogens and destroy them by digesting them. White blood cells can also produce antibodies to destroy particular pathogens by clumping them together and destroying them. They also produce antitoxins that counteract the toxins released by pathogens.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Four moles of hydrogen chloride (HCl) gas react with one mole of oxygen (O2) gas to produce two moles of chlorine gas (Cl2) and
Marianna [84]

Answer:

4HCl(g) + O₂(g) →  2Cl₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)

Explanation:

In order to find the equation we should state:

The reactants → Hydrogen chloride (HCl) and oxygen (O₂)

The products → Chlorine gas (Cl₂) and water gas (H₂O)

The balanced equation is:

4HCl + O₂  →  2Cl₂ + 2H₂O

It is a redox reaction, where the oxygen reduces to make water, and the chloride is oxidized to produce elemental chlorine.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
5) How many moles are in 5 Liters of H2 gas?
telo118 [61]
From 5 L to moles, just divide 5 by 22.4. I got 0.22 moles of H2.
From 5 moles to liters, just multiply 5 by 22.4. I got 112 L of H2. 
4 0
3 years ago
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