Reliable
<span>Reliable data and studies are those which consistently give the same results despite variance in time, location or setting. An example of reliability is when an individual gives the same answer to a question in the day time as well as nighttime.
Reliability and replicability are crucial requirements for research studies to be valid and credible. </span>
Answer:
Value innovation
Explanation:
Value innovation was created or formulated by Renne Mauborgne and W Chan Kin.
Value innovation can be explained as a process where companies introduces upgrades which are designed or created to achieving product diffenciation and low cost. It can also be explained as where the values are created through innovation, which subsequently add value to the existing market.
In this case, Jet Blues decision in replacing cloth seats with leather is considered as value innovation, because it increases their value and lower the cost the airline will be spending on replacing the cloth seat, because the leather seats will last longer.
Answer:
c. Is less puzzling when the reinforcers maintaining it are known.
Explanation:
In the given scenario, the bizarre behavior of John is discussed, mainly about his professional life as a boxer. His injuries from such regular fights do not seem to hinder or reduce his involvement in fights.
At the same time, he also knows the risks that his fighting brings, that he can get serious brain damage or even permanent injuries. But that doesn't seem to have much impact on him for he continues to fight. This is an example of bizarre behavior that is less puzzling when the reinforcers maintaining the bizarre behavior are known.
Thus, the correct answer is option c.