Answer:
This question is incomplete. Here are the missing options:
- a) self-concept
- <u>b) self-efficacy</u>
- c) reciprocity
- d) introjection
The answer is b) self-efficacy.
Explanation:
Self-efficacy is defined as the belief of a person about their ability to successfully perform a task. The degree of self-efficacy influences our attitude towards a specific goal and increases the possibilities of achieving it.
The theories of self-efficacy have been used to treat several behaviours, such as consistent exercise and drug cessation.
Answer:
Modernization Theory
Explanation:
Modernization can be defined as a concept that covers the transformation of the lives of people in the society as a result of various social changes like urbanization, industrialization, etc.
The Modernization theory deals with the factors that are interior to a country with the assumption that with due assistance the traditional or less developed nations can be developed in the same in the same way the developed nations have been shaped.
Answer:This would be an example ofa. snowball sampling
Explanation:
A participant chooses someone else to participate on their behalf in a study or test. This happens in cases where it is not easy to fin the actual potential participants. It is called a snowball because when you roll a ball in an snpw it keeps attaching more snow until it gets bigger. The sampling is done randomly which means it is a non probability sampling
Snowball sampling consists of two steps:
The researcher will choose potential participants which are only few at the beginning. The chosen participants will recruits more participants, they don't have to give names. This recruitment goes on until the desired sample proportion is reached. The participants will only encourage others to come but that is not forced. It can be ethically challenging because subjects can be of sensitive topics
Why is Snowball Sampling Used?
In cases where a research deals with sensitive topics such as cheating, shoplifting, drug use and other deviant societal behaviours, participants may not feel comfortable to come forward. However they may suggest others in similar situation as them and be assured of confidentiality.
Answer:
In Roman Empire, there a 2 amjor categories of people living in it. The previledged and the poor. The poorer citizens of Roman was unable to afford the food sold in the city hence the need for a subsidized and free alternative to be offered to them.
<em>In order to meet thier demands, the Roman government needs to purchase grains from Egypt because of its cost effectiveness. </em>
<em>Another major reason was on the need to maintain the peace of Rome through offering people access to buy the subsidized grains imported from Egypt.</em>
Explanation:
