In operant conditioning, <span>adding something to decrease the likelihood of behavior is called: positive punishment
people tend to avoid something if we associate that thing with something that have negative effect to us.
For example, If you add a punishment every time a child leave their toy without returning it to the box, the child will be less likely to repeat that action in the future</span>
The correct answer is the information in the middle of the chapter.
This is because the primacy effect refers to something that you've read first, and the recency effect refers to something that you've read last. So the information you got at the beginning and at the end of a chapter will stick with you, whereas you are more likely to forget what happened in the middle.
Answer:
the level of development depends on how financially the area is for example in cities ,the level of development is high compared to villages
this is because in cities there are many financial assets like jobs,industries,markets and others
increase in population also increases the level of development because there is large market for produced goods ,I mean in some places where there are lots of people , there is increased development..since the government sets up modern roads,high quality buildings,and others..that differentiates low populated areas from high populated areas
in industrious areas,there is high development because people are employed and they improve infrastructure for example building houses and also roads are developed since they need to transfer goods from industries
Answer: The correct answer is 2) Little support exist for the idea that opposites attract.
Explanation: Science says that the idea that in mate selection opposites attract is almost disproven. In fact, the more similar an individual is to their couple in terms of religion, education, age and intelligence seems to lead to couple's long term satisfaction in their relationship.
Certain researchers even go to say that even if there's a difference between the persons' cultural or religious background, at a deeper level (personality, meaning of life) they are essentialy more similar than distinct.
In conclusion, to the question: Which statement is true about mate selection? They answer would be 2) Little support exists for the idea that opposites attract.
The answer is: Conspicuous Consumption
Conspicuous consumption is the type of consumption that is not made to fulfill your basic needs to survive, it's made for sophistication or to increase your social status.
Jetting off to a remote destination for dinner is definitely very inefficient if the sole purpose is only to absorb necessary nutrients to your body. Sophistication or social status would most likely become the factors in such dinner activity.