Answer:
high; high
Explanation:
Anna usually doesn't like movies with violent scenes. Still, she saw Sin City-a violent movie-five times and loved it. Everyone else-including critics-really liked Sin City, too. In this example, distinctiveness is high and the consensus is high.
Distinctiveness refers to the quality of being individual or easily distinguishable.
Consensus refers to a general agreement.
Explanation: Thoreau was a philosopher, writer and devotee of nature. His philosophy was based on independence, freedom of mind. He felt that the government was restricting people from taking care of themselves, their needs. He was not an anarchist but believed in minimal, almost no governmental restrictions.
He considered the rule of the majority is not good, because it implied the compulsion of having to go with the group and follow the rules of the group, which was restrictive for him. The only obligation, according to Thoreau, was to follow his conscience. That way, he would only do what he thought was right, and he would be obliged to do only what was right.
Answer: Shaping
Explanation:
In terms of psychology, shaping is the method through which successive close approximation are reinforced to achieve expected terminal behavior.This behavior is induced in person at early stage of life.Example- an infant trying to stand etc.
In this concept , the behavior that is close to the target or leads towards target is considered instead of just focusing on the desired terminal behavior.
The appropriate response is cultural values. Cultural values are the center standards and beliefs whereupon a whole group exists. This is comprised of a few sections: traditions, which are customs and ceremonies; values, which are convictions; and culture, which is the greater part of a gathering's directing esteems.