Answer:
Complete question:
We are trying to determine the possible modes of inheritance for some particular human disorder. We have a very small pedigree for this disorder. Assuming the pedigree is accurate, indicate which of the six modes of inheritance are consistent with this pedigree: Select one or more Y Linked Autosomal Recessive Autosomal Dominant X-Linked Dominant X-Linked Recessive We are trying to determine the possible modes of inheritance for some particular human disorder. We have a very small pedigree for this disorder, Assuming the pedigree is accurate, indicate which of the six modes of inheritance ere consistent with this pedigree Select one or more X-Linked Recessive Y Linked Autosomal Recessive X-Linked Dominant Autosomal Dominant.
Answer:
After the analysis of this pedigree, it is clears that the inheritance pattern is X linked because the offsprings are affected with parents genotgype
Explanation:
The inheritance is X linked dominant because of the presence of one dominant gene for the affected genotype in male.
The male individuals are affected. This is therefore not a recessive inheritance in later case, it is only when the two genes are present at the same time the affected genotype will be seen.
A class of lipids called prostaglandins is typically produced at the sites of injury or infection and is used to treat both disease and injury. They regulate functions like blood flow, blood clot formation, inflammation, as well as labor induction.
Arachidonic acid, from whom prostaglandins are generated, is what causes inflammation:
- In synthetic form, prostaglandins are used to induce labor and give birth.
- They trigger uterine contractions and have a ring structure with at least two or three and perhaps more carbons.
Effects of prostaglandins in the body are
- The hormone that circulates and regulates the kidney's reabsorption of sodium. Prostaglandins, which seem to be present in high concentrations, directly affect nerve terminals to induce pain.
- The production of the inflammatory response is significantly influenced by prostaglandins. Their production is markedly increased in inflamed tissue, therefore they help to produce the essential symptoms of acute inflammation.
- NSAIDs (which inhibit cyclooxygenase) as well as COX-2 selective inhibitors, sometimes known as coxibs, were examples of prostaglandin antagonists. Cyclopentenone prostaglandins as well as corticosteroids, which block the formation of phospholipase A2, might help to reduce inflammation.
To know more about Prostaglandins here
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Answer:
catabolite activator protein (CAP)
Explanation:
Catabolite activator protein (CAP) is a homodimeric transcriptional activator required for transcription initiation of catabolite-sensitive genes in <em>Escherichia coli</em>. CAP contains a ligand-binding domain at its N-terminus and a DNA-binding domain at its C-terminus. CAP activates transcription by binding at target DNA sites on promoter sequences, thereby enhancing the ability of the RNA polymerase to bind and initiate transcription. CAP binds cyclic AMP (cAMP) to increase CAP’s affinity to DNA and thus activates the transcription of genes for catabolism, such as the lactose (lac) operon genes (the lac operon is a set of genes that encode for enzymes taking part in lactose metabolism).
<span>Here are the missing options for the above question:
</span><span>1. The bacterial culture in test tube D was diluted so much that no pink bacteria were left in the sample.
2. The pink bacteria were not able to get enough energy from the nutrient broth in test tube D to live.
3. The white bacteria outcompeted the pink bacteria for the nutrients in the broth in test tube D.
4. The pink bacteria are sediment growers in nutrient broth and the micropipette could not reach them.
</span><span>
It was about Spread Plate Method of Isolation with nutrient broth. Therefore the best answer choice is:
</span><span>1. The bacterial culture in test tube D was diluted so much that no pink bacteria were left in the sample.</span><span>
</span>
Answer:
the enzymes have been denatured
