Answer:
The sun radiates energy in all directions.
Explanation:
Most of it dissipates into space, but the tiny fraction of the sun's energy that reaches Earth is enough to heat the planet and drive the global weather system by warming the atmosphere and oceans
The definition in Volume is a the amount of space a substance or object occupies, or that is enclosed within a container, especially when great. For example "The sewer could not cope with the volume of rainwater" . You can say it in different ways, such as capacity, size, magnitude, mass, bulk, extent and more. I hope this helps :-).
Answer: option c. magnitude and direction
Explanation:
1) Force is a vector: it has magnitude and direction.
2) Magnitude measures the "intensity" of the force. It is measured in newtons (N), in the SI (international system of units). One newton is the force exerted to confere an acceleration of 1 m/s² to a mass of 1 kg.
3) Telling the magnitude of the force is not enough information to understand what the force is and to predict its effect.
It is necessary to tell the direction in which the force is applied.
It is not the same a force of 10 N that pulls that the same magnitude pushing. And it is not the same a hhorizontal force of 100 N to move an object, than the same magnitude applied at an agle.
That is why the force must be measured and reported as a magnitude and a direction.
4) Examples of forces correctly reported are:
i) 100 N vertically upward
ii) 1000 N 20° to the east of the north.
iii) 0.2 N with an elevation angle of 50°.
Then, scientists must measure the magnitude and the direction of the force.
Answer:
using higher concentration of the nucleophile
Explanation:
In SN2 reaction, the attack of the nucleophile on the substrate occurs simultaneously as the leaving group departs. The entering group normally attacks through the back side of the molecule. The reaction is concerted and bimolecular. This implies that the concentration of the nucleophile is important in the rate equation for the reaction. Hence increasing the concentration of the nucleophile will increase the rate of SN2 reaction.
