In the above question, John is part of both the respondant and the operant. Respondant in the case, that when he watched the dog, he starts to run fast and one of the reaction of running fast or respondant mentioned is his hear beat.
Similarly, operant is that which makes the respondant to react, although John is playing but he starts to react when he watches the dog barking at him and out of fear or survival he responds
The respondent behaviour may not be controlled fully because they are like reflex action for instance John' s heart start to beat faster because the Dog was attacking him while the operant behaviour can still be controlled that is they are voluntary for instance John ran into the house to get away from the dog .
An example of followers using a wider variety of influence tactics than the leader to modify attitudes and behaviors of others would be the arrangement of furniture in the office or the prominently displayed symbols.
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The leader, being the one who has the supreme most dignity and the highest status of all, has a conduct of behavior and approach to follow all the time.
But this is not true with the followers that follow the leader. They can modify their behavior and activities whichever way they want and influence others in order to benefit the leader.
Here you go Buffalo soldiers were African American soldiers who mainly served on the Western frontier following the American Civil War. In 1866, six all-Black cavalry and infantry regiments were created after Congress passed the Army Organization Act.
The Buddha was a man named Siddhartha Gautama. Since his death, his teachings are a source of authority for Theravada Buddhists. The Buddha does not have the status of a god as he is dead.