A fixed interval schedule of reinforcement provides reinforcement for the first correct response following a fixed duration of time.
Reinforcement is a general term for anything that makes it more likely that a reaction will take place. The definition of reinforcement in psychology refers to how reinforcement influences behavior. The response will grow or get stronger with reinforcement.
Primary reinforcement and secondary reinforcement are the two types of reinforcement. Primary reinforcement occurs as a natural process and doesn't require the subject to learn anything new. The principle of primary reinforcement is sometimes known as unconditional reinforcement.
Conditioned reinforcement is another name for secondary reinforcement. Using a reinforcer in combination with another reinforcer falls under this kind of reinforcement.
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They have way different laws. The marriage laws are different girls can be arranged to marry with out consent. How the women dress. There crime and punishments are different. What religion they are allowed to worship.
Naturalistic Observation.
Naturalistic observation is a method that involves observing subjects in their natural environment. The goal is to look at behavior in a natural setting without intervention.
An example of a naturalistic observation study would be researchers studying monkeys in their natural environment. They may use hidden cameras, discreet researcher observation, audio recording, or all of the above in order to study monkey behavior without them being affected by a human presence.
Naturalistic observation is a qualitative research method where you record the behaviors of your research subjects in real-world settings. You avoid interfering or influencing anything in a naturalistic observation. You can think of naturalistic observation as “people watching” with a purpose.
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Answer:
In simple words, Golden is forward-looking individual personality. Futurologists are people who are studying how the planet is now and utilize the knowledge to understand what the planet will mean for the upcoming time period. Golden strongly believe that metropolitan areas will become more akin to New York City for the next 20 years, in many respects. He expects a potential shift towards fewer vehicles.
Golden notes out that there are a lot of parking bays there that are inecient. The car parks remain vacant most of the period. He states that perhaps the communities should enact new regulations to restrict the amount of vehicles. Rather people are going to use taxis, subway systems and bus routes. New technologies such as phones will boost these modes of public commuting even more.