Question

America’s drug problem is expensive and ill-advised. In an effort to address the increasing number of drug-using offenders clogging the criminal justice system, ______ were established, especially in urban areas of the United States.

Answer 1

Drug treatment courts (DTC) were established to reduce the increasing number of drug using offenders clogging the criminal justice system.

Explanation:

Courts formed to stop drug abuse and related criminal activity of offenders through treatment and rehabilitation directed by the court. Eligible participants undergo treatment instead of punishment/imprisonment. The Court’s multi-disciplinary justice and healthcare systems team monitor their progress.

Compliance to rules is monitored by frequent substance-abuse testing. Successful completion may lead to, dismissal of the criminal case. Recidivism/ non-compliance leads to expulsion.