Answer:
= 0.7 A, = 1.3 A and ε = 7.4 V
Explanation:
From the given circuit, applying Kirchhoff's rule;
Ammeter reading, = 2 A
⇒ = + = 2 A
Dividing the circuit to loops 1 and 2.
a. From loop 1,
15 + 7 - 5 = 0
15 + 7 - 10 = 0 (since = 2 A)
7 - 5 = 0
= 0.7 A
But, = +
⇒ 2 = 0.7 +
= 1.3 A
b. From loop 2,
ε + 2 - 5 = 0
ε + 2 - 10 = 0
ε + 2.6 - 10 = 0
ε - 7.4 = 0
ε = 7.4 V
Therefore, = 0.7 A, = 1.3 A and ε = 7.4 V.
In order to calculate the time taken by the snowball to reach the highest point in its journey, we need to consider the variables along the y-direction.
Let us list out what we know from the question so that we can decide on the equation to be used.
We know that Initial Y Velocity = 8.4 m/s
Acceleration in the Y direction = -9.8 m/, since the acceleration due to gravity points in the downward direction.
Final Y Velocity = 0 because at the highest point in its path, an object comes to rest momentarily before falling down.
Time taken t = ?
From the list above, it is easy to see that the equation that best suits our purpose here is
Plugging in the numbers, we get 0 = 8.4 - (9.8)t
Solving for t, we get t = 0.857 s
Therefore, the snowball takes 0.86 seconds to reach its highest point.
D. the ice changes to a liquid and the molecules in the water move faster
So momentum is just velocity times mass, this means Momentum = Velocity x Mass.
We can rearrange this to be Velocity = Momentum/Mass.
Since we know momentum and mass we can now solve.
Velocity = 264/(45+2.5)
= 5.56 m/s
When the object is big enough to contract itself into a ball.