Answer:
a. the caring principle.
Explanation:
The three principles of ethical decision described by Krogstand and Robertson are the: utilitarian principle, imperative principle and generalization principle.
Utilitarian principle: this principle emphasizes that decision should be make based on consequences of action. Hence decision should be made to favor the greatest number.
Imperative principle:This principle emphasizes that a decision maker should make decision based on laid down rules.
Generalization principle: This principle emphasizes that decisions should be made putting in consideration everyone.
In Florida, if a person with PWC is equipped with an engine cut-off lanyard, the person must use this with being able to attach the lanyard to the person itself. It could either be in his or her clothing or the PFD.
Answer:Validity
Explanation:
Validity is measure of how valid the research is which means it gives solid relevant result which were initially intended. It is a test of how valid both your design and method of the research is.
There are various factors that can affect validity of the research.
There are internal factors that can affect validity of the research those are the ones that occur within the study such as failure to monitor vital variables of the study or using the inaccurate instrument to gather the needed data.
Below are the factors that has an impact on internal validity.
-size of the studied population
-instruments used
-history
-subject variability
-available time to gather data
- attrition
External validity are affected by the external factors such as the place where you conduct your research which may restrict the ability to obtain actual results . It can also be affected by the things like not being able to balance your subjects for example focusing on one gender and race eventhough your research is about all the types of people at large.
Crucial factors that affects external validity.
- The effect of time
- method use to collect data
- characteristics of the chosen population
- experiment effect
- interaction of subject selection
Answer:
Sammi is very optimistic while Luck is pessimistic.
She (Lucy), has already given up that there is nothing she can do to convince the teacher to give he a pass, in the other hand, Sammi believes she can do it.
