- The subnet mask would be a 32-bit integer which is formed by assigning the host bits to all 0's and the networking bits to so many 1's.
- In this method, the subnetting separates the IP address between host and network addresses.
- The subnet mask covers an IP address with its 32-bit number, thus the term "mask".
Given:
Network IP address 
Subnet numbers 
Calculating the borrow bits:
a)
Calculating the dotted decimal value for the subnet mask:
b)
The additional bits which will be needed to mask the subnet mask that is = 4.
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Any image that helps you, the reader, understand the text that the visual aid is accompanied with is referred to as a visual graphic or graphic aid.
Too frequently, readers lazily scan or entirely ignore graphs, diagrams, charts, and tables. Grid graphs, tables, bar charts, flow charts, maps, pie diagrams, and drawings and sketches are the most popular. Relationships are displayed using grid graphs. A visual aid should always be used in conjunction with preparation to interest the audience, improve their comprehension of your message, elicit an emotional response, and assist you in communicating it effectively. Charts, diagrams, graphs, maps, flashcards, posters, images, photos, booklets, folders, pamphlets, cartoons, and comics are examples of graphic aids.
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Answer:
Update the unit firmware.
Explanation:
Updating unit firmware means update the information related to the network that is newly installed on the wireless router. The purpose of this change is to update the devices with new network alterations to work with efficiency and better security. As things are updating on daily basis, so the manufacturer makes the devices, reprogram able to meet the requirement of the future by updating the program in firmware unit. By updating device means this will be to fix the bugs that can be occur in modern era. This will make the device more secure.
