1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
VMariaS [17]
3 years ago
10

A 1.2 L weather balloon on the ground has a temperature of 25°C and is at atmospheric pressure (1.0 atm). When it rises to an el

evation where the pressure is 0.75 atm, then the new volume is 1.8 L. What is the temperature (in °C) of the air at this elevation?
Chemistry
2 answers:
gavmur [86]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The temperature of the air at this elevation is 335.2 K or 62.2 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The initial volume = 1.2 L

The initial temperature = 25.0 °C = 298 K

The pressure = 1.0 atm

The pressure reduces to 0.75 atm

The volume increases to 1.8 L

Step 2: Calculate the new temperature

(P1*V1)/T1 = (P2*V2)/T2

⇒with P1 = the initial pressure in the balloon = 1.0 atm

⇒with V1 = the initial volume of the balloon = 1.2 L

⇒with T1 = the initial temperature = 298 K

⇒with P2 = the reduced pressure = 0.75 atm

⇒with V2 = the increased volume = 1.8 L

⇒with T2 = the new volume = TO BE DETERMINED

(1.0 atm * 1.2L) / 298K = (0.75 atm * 1.8 L) / T2

0.004027 = 1.35 / T2

T2 = 1.35 / 0.004027

T2 = 335.2 K

335.2 - 273 = 62.2 °C

The temperature of the air at this elevation is 335.2 K = 62.2 °C

musickatia [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

T_2=335.42K=62.27^oC

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, by using the general gas law, that allows us to understand the pressure-volume-temperature relationship as shown below:

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

Thus, solving for the temperature at the end (considering absolute units of Kelvin), we obtain:

T_2=\frac{P_2V_2T_1}{P_1V_1}=\frac{1.8L*0.75atm*(25+273.15)K}{1.2L*1.0atm} \\\\T_2=335.42K=62.27^oC

Best regards.

You might be interested in
Mention 4 products formed formed from destructive distillation of coal
LenaWriter [7]

coal gas, gas carbon, coal tar and ammonia liquor,

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How much kg is equal to what g
Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

1kg= 1000 grams hope it helps

6 0
3 years ago
BRAINLIEST IF ANSWERED IN THE NEXT 5M
belka [17]
(NH₄)₂CO₃ → 2NH₄⁺ + CO₃²⁻
                      k=2        k=1
5 0
3 years ago
Which event is most likely an example of a chemical reaction
Inessa [10]

Explanation:

One example of a chemical reaction is the rusting of a steel garbage can. That rusting happens because the iron (Fe) in the metal combines with oxygen (O2) in the atmosphere. Chemical bonds are created and destroyed to finally make iron oxide (Fe2O3).

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the molecules represented below contains carbon with sp2 hybridization?
Darya [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

sp² hybridization is found in those compounds having double bond .

Out of the given compounds only C₂H₂Cl₂ has double bond so this compound contains carbon with sp² hybridization .

Rest have sp³ hybridization because they are saturated compounds .

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • The permanganate ion is often used to analyze for iron (II) ion content in aqueous solutions via the reaction: 8H+ + MnO4- + 5 F
    7·1 answer
  • Carbon, hydrogen, silicon, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus are the six most important elements found in living things.
    11·1 answer
  • Two examples of energy transformations are shown. The energy transformations are similar because they both involve transformatio
    9·2 answers
  • Identify balance chemical equation from the following
    10·1 answer
  • Which Of the following, the best explanation for the fact that most gases are easily compressed is that the molecules in a gas a
    5·1 answer
  • Which sphere exists because of there is liquid iron as part of the earth's core? A.hydrosphere B.atmosphere C.magnetosphere D.li
    11·1 answer
  • Which branch of chemistry would be used by physicians when deciding
    12·1 answer
  • Which of an atom's electrons are involved in chemical reactions?
    5·1 answer
  • What does a change in the entropy of a system indicate?
    11·1 answer
  • The chemical elements display periodicity when they're arranged according toQuestion 10 options:A) atomic mass.B) atomic volume.
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!