<h2>Complete the table to summarize the properties of the different subatomic particles. </h2>
Explanation:
Atom
It is a smallest particle which cant exist independently.
According To Dalton, atom was indivisible but later on, it was proved that atom can be subdivided into sub atomic particles called electron, proton & neutron.
These subatomic particles have marked properties .
Proton
- It was discovered by E.Goldstein .
- It is positively charged particle
- It is present in nucleus .
- Its mass is equal to 1.6726219 × 10⁻²⁷ kilograms
Neutron
- It was discovered by E.chadwick .
- It is neutral
- It is present inside the nucleus .
- It's mass is equal to 1.674927471×10⁻²⁷ kg
Electron
- It was discovered by J.J Thomson .
- It has negative charge .
- It's mass is equal to 9.10938356 × 10⁻³¹ kilograms
- It is present outside the nucleus in shells .
INFORMATION:
We must find the number of valence electrons for magnesium
STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION:
In order to know the number of valence electrons for Mg, we need to locate the element in the periodic table
Since Mg is in the second group of the periodic table, it has two valence electrons.
ANSWER:
B) 2
Answer:
H2O> NH3> CH4
Explanation:
According to valence shell electron pair repulsion theory (VSEPR), bond angles and repulsion of electron pairs depends on the nature of electron pairs on the central atom of the molecule. Lone pairs cause more repulsion (and distortion of bond angles) than bond pairs). Lone pair- lone pair repulsion is greater than lone pair bond pair repulsion.
Water contains two lone pairs on oxygen hence it experiences the greatest repulsion. Ammonia has only one lone pair on nitrogen hence there is lesser repulsion between lone pairs and bond pairs. Methane possess only bond pairs of electrons hence it has the least repulsion.
Answer:
A It changes shape and volume
Explanation:If a liquid turns into a gas it starts to change shape since they are not the same
Answer:
The answer to your question is <u>111 g of CaCl₂</u>
Explanation:
Reaction
2HCl + CaCO₃ ⇒ CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
Process
1.- Calculate the molecular mass of Calcium carbonate and calcium chloride
CaCO₃ = (1 x 40) + (1 x 12) + ((16 x 3) = 100 g
CaCl₂ = (1 x 40) + (35.5 x 2) = 111 g
2.- Calculate the amount of calcium chloride produced using proportions.
The proportion CaCO₃ to CaCl₂ is 1 : 1.
100 g of CaCO₃ ------------- 111 g of CaCl₂
Then 111g of CaCl₂ will be produced.
