Students are going to conduct an experiment to study the effect of a net force applied to an object on the object’s motion. In e
2 answers:
Answer:
A. velocity and time
Explanation:
A force can be define as an agent which has the capacity to change the state of an object. It can either increase the velocity of a body, change its direction of motion or cause a moving object to come to rest.
From Newton's second law of motion;
F = ma
where F is the force on the object, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration of the object. The unit of force is kgm/ or Newtons.
a =
In the given question, apart from the mass of the object which is constant, the students should take the measurements of the velocity and time in each trial so as to calculate the required acceleration.
You might be interested in
Answer:
The friction force is 250 N
Explanation:
The desk is moving at constant velocity. This means that its acceleration is zero: a = 0. Newton's second law states that the resultant of the forces acting on the desk is equal to the product between mass (m) and acceleration (a):
In this case, we know that the acceleration is zero: a = 0, so also the resultant of the forces must be zero:
(1)
We are only interested in the forces acting along the horizontal direction, since it is the direction of motion. There are two forces acting in this direction:
- the pull, forward, F = 250 N
- the friction force, backward,
Given (1), we have
So the force of friction must be equal to the pull: