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andriy [413]
3 years ago
11

On January 1, Year 1, Stratton Company borrowed $100,000 on a 10-year, 7% installment note payable. The terms of the note requir

e Stratton to pay 10 equal payments of $14,238 each December 31 for 10 years. The required general journal entry to record the payment on the note on December 31, Year 2 is:
Business
1 answer:
makvit [3.9K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

<em>Computation of the interest expense using the equation as shown below: </em>

Interest expense for year 1 = Notes payable * Interest rate

= $100,000 * 10%

= $7,000

​

Notes payable reduction in Year 1 = $14,238 - $7,000

= $7,238

                    General journal entry

Item                           Debit         Credit

<em>Notes payable          $7,745</em>

Interest expense       $6,493

Cash                                            $14,238

Workings

Interest expense = ($100,000 - $7,238) * 7%

= $92,762 * 7%

=$6,493

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Table: Marginal Analysis of Sweatshirt Production II:
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Answer:

Optimal qauntity is 4 Units

Explanation:

Here, we have to decide quantity of production at which maximum profit can be generated. For this reason we will have to contruct a table which will help us to calculate Marginal Benefit and Marginal cost. This table is given as under:

Quantity  Total benefit   Marginal benefit     Total Cost     Marginal Cost

0 Units            0                     0                              0                       0

1 Units            16                    16                              9                       9

2 Units           32                   16                             20                      11

3 Units           48                   16                             33                      13

4 Units           64                   16                             48                      15

5 Units           80                   16                             65                      17

We can see that at 4 Units, marginal revenue is almost equal to marginal cost. At this level of production, we have maximum benefits generated which is:

Maximum Benefit Generated = ($16 - $9)   +  ($16 - $11)   + ($16 - $13)  + ($16 - $15) = $7 + $5 + $3 + $1 = $16 for 4 Units

We can also cross check by considering 5 units case to assess whether the benefit generated is more than 4 units case or not.

Maximum Benefit Generated (For 5 Units) = ($16 - $9)   +  ($16 - $11)   + ($16 - $13)  + ($16 - $15)  +  ($16 - $17) = $7 + $5 + $3 + $1 - $1 = $15 for 4 Units

As the maximum benefit generated in the case of 4 units is more because of using marginal revenue = Marginal Cost relation, hence the optimal quantity is 4 units.

3 0
4 years ago
Suppose that you have the option to buy the car with a 3 year car loan or lease the car during the same period of time. The 3 ye
Len [333]

Missing Question Data:

The question was missing the total amount of loan taken. I have found the question online and the missing data is added below.

Explanation:

DATA:

Car Loan = $15000

Interest Rate (annual) = 7% = 0.07

Interest Rate (monthly) = 0.07/12 = 0.00583

Loan Life = 3 years

Period (monthly) = 3*12 = 36

Investment Rate (annual) = 4% = 0.04

Investment Rate (monthly) = 0.04/12 = 0.00333

Salvage value after 3 years (PV of Salvage Value) = $5000

Lease Down Payment = $3000

Lease Monthly Payment = $350

<h3>First, we consider the option of Buying on Loan</h3>

Car Loan - Salvage Value(PV) = 15000-5000

Car Loan - Salvage Value(PV) = $10000

<h3>For the option of Leasing the Car</h3>

Sum of monthly lease payments for the total period will be,

Sum of Installments (FV) = 350 * 12 = $12600

We know that,

PV\;=\;\frac{FV}{(1\;+\;r)^{n}}\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;(here\;n\;=\;4\%\;=\;0.00333)

Sum of Installments (PV) = \frac{12600}{(1\;+\;0.00333)^{36}}

Sum of Installments (PV) = $11178.76

Total Lease Payment = Down Payment + Sum of Installments (PV)

Total Lease Payment = $3000 + $ 11178.76

Total Lease Payment = $14178.76

As we can see that total investment for Loan option is lower than that of Lease option, hence taking Loan is the best choice.

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Answer:

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Mary is at the stage where she has to set the prices for her product. In order to do this she has to think about her intended market and also think of her cost of production.

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